Civilian casualties in Iran, threats in Strait of Hormuz, deadly airstrike in Lebanon — major updates.
IRAN — Civilians in Iran face mounting casualties due to ongoing airstrikes by Israel and the United States. The UN has called for urgent humanitarian intervention amidst the violence.
STRAIT OF HORMUZ — Iran issues stark warnings against maritime traffic in the strategically crucial Strait of Hormuz. These threats raise alarms about potential disruptions to global oil supply.
BOURJ QALAOUIYEH, LEBANON — A strike on a primary healthcare center in Bourj Qalaouiyeh has killed 12 healthcare workers. The World Health Organization labeled the incident a humanitarian tragedy.
UNKNOWN — Ukraine transitions from a recipient of aid to a provider by supplying military support to counter Iranian drone threats in the ongoing conflict, escalating its involvement.
DOHA, QATAR — The foreign ministry in Doha warns of dire humanitarian and political outcomes stemming from the ongoing conflict in Iran. Qatar emphasizes the urgency for a peaceful resolution.
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Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus is an Ethiopian public health official, researcher, diplomat, and the director-general of the World Health Organization (WHO) since 2017. He is the first African to become WHO Director-General, receiving an endorsement for the role by the African Union. Tedros played a role in the response to the Ebola virus epidemic, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the 2022–2023 mpox outbreak.
Majed bin Mohammed al-Ansari is a Qatari government official. Since 2022, he has been an advisor to Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani and the spokesperson for the Foreign Ministry of Qatar.
Naim Qassem is a Lebanese Shia cleric and politician who became Hezbollah’s secretary-general on 29 October 2024, the fourth person to hold the position. He participated in the founding of Hezbollah in 1982, and previously served as the first deputy secretary-general from 1991 to 2024.

Mojtaba Hosseini Khamenei is an Iranian politician and Muslim cleric. The second eldest child of Ali Khamenei, the former supreme leader of Iran, Mojtaba Khamenei served in the Iran–Iraq War from 1987 to 1988, and also reportedly took control of the Basij that was used to suppress the protests over the 2009 election.
Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron is a French politician who has served as President of France and Co-Prince of Andorra since 2017. He served as Minister of Economics and Finance under President François Hollande from 2014 to 2016. He has been a member of Renaissance since founding the party in 2016.
António Manuel de Oliveira Guterres is a Portuguese politician and diplomat who has served as the ninth secretary-general of the United Nations since 2017. A member of the Portuguese Socialist Party, Guterres served as the prime minister of Portugal from 1995 to 2002.
Abbas Araghchi is an Iranian diplomat and politician, who has served as the foreign minister of Iran since August 2024. He previously served as the spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and as the Iranian ambassador to Finland and to Japan.
Syed Nehal Hashmi is a Pakistani lawyer and politician who was a member of the Senate of Pakistan, from March 2015 to February 2018.
Emil Abossolo M'Bo is a Cameroonian-French actor who has portrayed in French, African and American productions. He is known in particular for his roles in Workers for the Good Lord, Africa Paradis and in the French series Plus belle la vie.
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